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Wetlands and Natural Resource Permitting
Permits are required from a variety of federal, state, and local agencies prior to impacting natural resources such as wetlands or waters. In Virginia, these agencies include:
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United States Army Corps of Engineers (COE)
- COE Nationwide & Regional Permits
- Nationwide Permits
- Regional and SPGP Permits
- Individual Permits » The COE also issues Individual Permits for projects which do not qualify for a Nationwide or Regional Permit. Generally, these permits are issued when impacts to wetlands exceeds 1-acre and/or impacts to tidal or nontidal channels exceeds 1500 linear feet.
Note: The Individual Permit process takes considerably longer than the Nationwide and Regional permit process.
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Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ)
- State Section 401 Certification certify certain COE permits as meeting State Requirements. If DEQ has certified a COE permit, no additional DEQ permits are required.
For a list of COE permits which DEQ has certified, please click here. - State General Water Protection Permit » The DEQ also issues Individual Permits for projects which do not qualify for a General Permit. Generally, these permits are issued when impacts to wetlands exceeds 2 acres and/or impacts to tidal or nontidal channels exceeds 1500 linear feet.
Note: The Individual Permit process takes considerably longer than the Nationwide and Regional permit process.
- State Section 401 Certification certify certain COE permits as meeting State Requirements. If DEQ has certified a COE permit, no additional DEQ permits are required.
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Virginia Marine Resources Commission (VMRC)
- State Bottom Encroachment Permit » See VMRC site for information.
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Local Wetlands Board (LWB)
(Chesapeake Wetlands Board/Chesapeake Bay Preservation Area Board)
The permit process typically begins with a clear determination of the type and amount of habitat within a project area. Once impacts to these habitats have been assessed, a pre-application meeting is typically recommended to reveal any significant concerns that the regulatory agencies may have regarding the proposed impacts. The information gained in the pre-application meeting allows a project application to consider revising the project to address regulatory concerns before the final permit application has been submitted.
Complete the Joint Permit Application (JPA) to request permits and/or no permit required (NPR) determinations from the COE, DEQ, VMRC, and/or LWB. Regardless of the agency you are requesting a permit or NPR determination from, mail the JPA to the VMRC at:
Virginia Marine Resources Commission (VMRC)
Habitat Management Division
2600 Washington Avenue, 3rd Floor
Newport News, Virginia 23607-0756

